TY - BOOK AU - Gates,Will AU - Kloprogge,J.Theo AU - Madejova,Jana AU - Bergaya,Faïza ED - ScienceDirect eBooks. TI - Infrared and Raman spectroscopies of clay minerals T2 - Developments in clay science SN - 0081003595 AV - TA455.C55 PY - 2017/// CY - Amsterdam PB - Elsevier KW - Clay minerals KW - Spectra KW - Infrared spectroscopy KW - Raman spectroscopy KW - fast KW - NATURE / Rocks & Minerals KW - bisacsh KW - SCIENCE / Earth Sciences / Mineralogy KW - Electronic books KW - local N1 - Includes index; Includes bibliographical references (pages 515-591) and index; ""Front Cover""; ""Infrared and Raman Spectroscopies of Clay Minerals""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""Contributors""; ""Acknowledgements""; ""Chapter 1: General Introduction""; ""1.1. Origin and Content of the Book""; ""1.2. Victor Colin Farmer (1920-2006)""; ""1.3. Perspectives and Concluding Remarks""; ""Chapter 2: Theoretical Aspects of Infrared and Raman Spectroscopies""; ""2.1. Introduction""; ""2.2. Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation""; ""2.2.1. Classical Model of Crystal Vibrations""; ""2.2.2. Categorisation and Symmetry of Vibrational Modes""; ""2.2.3. Relation to the Quantum Mechanical Description of Vibrational Properties""""2.2.4. Anharmonic Vibrational Properties""; ""2.3. Probing the Vibrational Modes with IR Light""; ""2.3.1. Drude-Lorentz Model Applied to IR Spectroscopy""; ""2.3.2. Low-Frequency Dielectric Permittivity Tensor of a Crystal and Born Effective Charge Tensors""; ""2.3.3. IR Spectroscopy of Powder Materials""; ""2.3.3.1. Light Reflection and Transmission by an Isotropic Dielectric Slab""; ""2.3.3.1.1. IR Absorption by Isolated Small Particles in a Nonabsorbing Matrix""; ""2.3.3.1.2. Effective Dielectric Functions of Composite Samples""""2.3.3.2. Infrared Emission Spectroscopy (IES)""; ""2.4. Raman Spectroscopy""; ""2.5. Modeling of Vibrational Spectra from First Principles""; ""Chapter 3: Modern Infrared and Raman Instrumentation and Sampling Methods""; ""3.1. Introduction""; ""3.2. Instrumentation""; ""3.2.1. IR Spectroscopy""; ""3.2.2. Raman Spectroscopy""; ""3.2.3. IR and Raman Microscopies""; ""3.2.4. Portable and Miniature Instruments""; ""3.3. IR Sampling Techniques""; ""3.3.1. Transmission Through Dispersions in Transparent Media""; ""3.3.2. Transmission Through Thin Films""""3.3.3. External Specular Reflection""; ""3.3.4. Reflection-Absorption of Thin Films on Mirror Substrates""; ""3.3.5. Diffuse Reflectance MIR and NIR Spectroscopies""; ""3.3.6. IR Emission""; ""3.3.7. Photoacoustic Spectroscopy""; ""3.3.8. Internal Reflection IR and Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) Spectroscopy""; ""3.3.9. Combined Acquisition in the MIR and NIR""; ""3.4. Raman Sampling Techniques""; ""3.5. Epilogue""; ""Chapter 4: Spectral Manipulation and Introduction to Multivariate Analysis""; ""4.1. Introduction""; ""4.2. Overview of Postcollection Spectral Processing""""4.2.1. Smoothing""; ""4.2.2. Baseline Corrections""; ""4.2.3. Atmospheric Compensation""; ""4.2.4. Normalisation""; ""4.3. Identification and Separation of Overlapping Vibrational Transitions""; ""4.3.1. Decomposition of Overlapping Bands""; ""4.3.2. Derivative Analysis""; ""4.4. Multivariate Analysis and Chemometric Quantification""; ""4.4.1. Introduction to PCA and PLS""; ""4.4.2. Training (Calibration) and Property datasets""; ""4.4.3. Validation and Optimum Dimensionality"" UR - http://ezproxy.alfaisal.edu/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/bookseries/15724352/8 ER -