02347cam a22003618i 45000010009000000050017000090080041000260100017000670200031000840350013001150400032001280420008001600430030001680500023001981000035002212450182002562630009004382640052004473000015004993360026005143370028005403380027005685040051005955050570006465200364012166500051015806500053016316510042016846510038017266550024017647000031017887760166018192311045720251124105712.0230502s2023 nyu b 001 0 eng a 2023019724 a9781009077064q(paperback) a23110457 aDLCbengcDLCerdadDLCdAU apcc af------aaw-----aff-----00aJC330.3b.O96 20231 aÖzdamar, Özgür,eauthor.10aLeaders in the Middle East and North Africa :bhow ideology shapes foreign policy /cÖzgür Özdamar, Bilkent University, Ankara, Sercan Canbolat, University of Connecticut. a2311 1aNew York :bCambridge University Press,c©2023 a196 pages atextbtxt2rdacontent aunmediatedbn2rdamedia avolumebnc2rdacarrier aIncludes bibliographical references and index.0 aPolitical ideology and foreign policy decision-making in the Middle East and North Africa: An operational code approach -- Political Islam and Sunni ideology: Muslim brotherhood leadership -- Political Islam and Shia ideology: Iranian and Iraqi leadership -- Secularist leaders in the Levant: Syrian, Israeli and Lebanese leadership -- Armed non-state actors' foreign policy: PKK, PYD, Hezbollah, and ISIS leaders in the Middle East and North Africa -- Leaders, foreign policy decision-making, and international relations -- Policy implications and future research. a"Analysing the psychology of fourteen modern leaders from eight countries and three non-state organisations, Özgür Özdamar and Sercan Canbolat reconsider politics and power in the MENA region. Observing commonalities and differences between these leaders, the authors offer novel insights into their foreign policy and how best to negotiate with them"-- 0aPolitical leadershipxPhilosophyzMiddle East. 0aPolitical leadershipxPhilosophyzAfrica, North. 0aMiddle EastxForeign relationsy1979- 0aAfrica, NorthxForeign relations. 0aPrint books.2local1 aCanbolat, Sercan,eauthor.08iOnline version:aÖzdamar, Özgür.tLeaders in the Middle East and North AfricadNew York : Cambridge University Press, 2023z9781009076500w(DLC) 2023019725