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Mapping species distributions : spatial inference and prediction / Janet Franklin ; with contributions by Jennifer A. Miller.

By: Contributor(s): Series: Ecology, biodiversity, and conservationPublisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2009Description: 1 online resource (xviii, 320 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)Content type:
  • text
Media type:
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • online resource
ISBN:
  • 9780511810602 (ebook)
Subject(s): Genre/Form: Additional physical formats: Print version: : No titleDDC classification:
  • 578.09 22
LOC classification:
  • QH84 .F73 2009
Online resources:
Contents:
Species distribution modeling -- Why do we need species distribution models? -- Ecological understanding of species distributions -- Data for species distribution models : the biological data -- Data for species distribution models : the environmental data -- Statistical models -- modern regression / Janet Franklin and Jennifer A. Miller -- Machine learning methods -- Classification, similarity and other methods for presence-only data -- Model evaluation -- Implementation of species distribution models.
Summary: Maps of species' distributions or habitat suitability are required for many aspects of environmental research, resource management and conservation planning. These include biodiversity assessment, reserve design, habitat management and restoration, species and habitat conservation plans and predicting the effects of environmental change on species and ecosystems. The proliferation of methods and uncertainty regarding their effectiveness can be daunting to researchers, resource managers and conservation planners alike. Franklin summarises the methods used in species distribution modeling (also called niche modeling) and presents a framework for spatial prediction of species distributions based on the attributes (space, time, scale) of the data and questions being asked. The framework links theoretical ecological models of species distributions to spatial data on species and environment, and statistical models used for spatial prediction. Providing practical guidelines to students, researchers and practitioners in a broad range of environmental sciences including ecology, geography, conservation biology, and natural resources management.
Item type: eBooks
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Species distribution modeling -- Why do we need species distribution models? -- Ecological understanding of species distributions -- Data for species distribution models : the biological data -- Data for species distribution models : the environmental data -- Statistical models -- modern regression / Janet Franklin and Jennifer A. Miller -- Machine learning methods -- Classification, similarity and other methods for presence-only data -- Model evaluation -- Implementation of species distribution models.

Maps of species' distributions or habitat suitability are required for many aspects of environmental research, resource management and conservation planning. These include biodiversity assessment, reserve design, habitat management and restoration, species and habitat conservation plans and predicting the effects of environmental change on species and ecosystems. The proliferation of methods and uncertainty regarding their effectiveness can be daunting to researchers, resource managers and conservation planners alike. Franklin summarises the methods used in species distribution modeling (also called niche modeling) and presents a framework for spatial prediction of species distributions based on the attributes (space, time, scale) of the data and questions being asked. The framework links theoretical ecological models of species distributions to spatial data on species and environment, and statistical models used for spatial prediction. Providing practical guidelines to students, researchers and practitioners in a broad range of environmental sciences including ecology, geography, conservation biology, and natural resources management.

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